Complete Cybersecurity Professional Roadmap
1. Introduction to Ethical Hacking
- Definition
- Purpose
- Types of Hackers
- Legal and Ethical Considerations
2. Networking Basics
- TCP/IP
- OSI Model
- Subnetting
- DNS
- DHCP
3. Operating Systems
- Linux
- Windows
- macOS
- Command Line Basics
4. Cybersecurity Fundamentals
- Encryption
- Firewalls
- Antivirus
- IDS/IPS
5. Programming Languages
- Python
- Javascript
- Bash Scripting
- SQL
- C/ C++/ Java/ Ruby
6. Scanning and Enumeration
- Port Scanning
- Service Enumeration
- Vulnerability Scanning
7. Exploitation
- Common Vulnerabilities and Exploits
- Metasploit Framework
- Buffer Overflows
8. Web Application Security
- OWASP Top Ten
- SQL Injection
- Cross-Site Scripting (XSS)
9. Wireless Network Hacking
- Wi-Fi Security
- WEP, WPA, WPA2
- Wireless Attacks
10. Social Engineering
- Phishing
- Spear Phishing
- Social Engineering Toolkit (SET)
11. Sniffing and Spoofing
- Man-in-the-Middle Attacks
- ARP Spoofing
- DNS Spoofing
12. Malware Analysis
- Types of Malware
- Sandbox Analysis
- Signature-Based and Behavior-Based Detection
13. Incident Response and Handling
- Incident Response Process
- Digital Forensics
- Chain of Custody
14. Penetration Testing
- Types of Penetration Testing
- Methodology
- Reporting
15. Cryptography
- Symmetric and Asymmetric Encryption
- Hashing Algorithms
- Digital Signatures
16. Mobile Hacking
- Android and iOS Security
- Mobile Application Security
17. Cloud Security
- AWS, Azure, Google Cloud
- Security Best Practices
18. IoT Security
- Internet of Things Risks
- Securing IoT Devices
19. Legal and Compliance
- Computer Fraud and Abuse Act (CFAA)
- GDPR, HIPAA, PCI DSS
20. Cybersecurity Tools
- Nmap, Wireshark, Burp Suite
- Snort, Nessus, Aircrack-ng
21. Career Path and Certifications
- Certified Ethical Hacker (CEH)
- Offensive Security Certified Professional (OSCP)
- CISSP, CompTIA Security+
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